Introduction: The Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism is an important work in the history of ancient Chinese thought, which has had a profound impact on the development of Buddhism in China. Let's take a look at the author of this treatise.

I. Historical Background: The Context of the Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism

The Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism was written during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, when Buddhism had been prevalent in China for hundreds of years. However, as Buddhism developed in China, some people began to question its authenticity and value, which prompted others to write articles criticizing Buddhism.

II. Current Status: The Author of the Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism

According to historical records, the author of the Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism is Fan Zhen. Fan Zhen was a famous philosopher and literary figure, and his work "Treatise on the Extinction of Spirits" had a profound impact on the history of ancient Chinese thought.

III. Impact and Significance: The Influence on Later Generations

The publication of the Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism had a profound impact on the development of Buddhism in China. It revealed some problems and defects of Buddhism and provided important inspiration for later Confucianism. In addition, it also promoted exchanges and dialogues between Buddhism and other religions.

IV. Conclusion: Criteria for Evaluating Historical Figures

When evaluating historical figures, we should consider their actions and achievements from multiple perspectives. We cannot make evaluations solely based on personal preferences or biases. Only by comprehensively and objectively understanding their life stories and historical backgrounds can we make more accurate assessments.

Summary: The author of the Treatise on the Extinction of Buddhism is Fan Zhen. Its publication had a profound impact on the development of Buddhism in China, revealing some problems and defects of Buddhism and providing important inspiration for later Confucianism. In addition, it also promoted exchanges and dialogues between Buddhism and other religions. We should approach these historical and cultural sites from multiple perspectives to better understand the development of the world.

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