Tang Zhaozong was the penultimate emperor of the Tang Dynasty, and his life was filled with dramatic turns and tragedies. His downfall can be said to be the result of a combination of his own series of wrong decisions and external pressure.

During his reign, Tang Zhaozong faced corruption and power struggles within the court, as well as serious threats of external feudal lord separatism and ethnic invasion. He attempted to save the crisis through reform, but due to a lack of sufficient political wisdom and firm determination, he ultimately led to his own downfall.

Firstly, in dealing with internal court issues, Tang Zhaozong demonstrated obvious weakness and indecisiveness. Although he appointed some capable officials to carry out reforms, he lacked the courage and determination to support them when faced with opposition from eunuchs and feudal lords. This made his reform plans unable to be effectively implemented, instead intensifying internal conflicts and clashes within the court.

Secondly, Tang Zhaozong also demonstrated obvious incompetence and mistakes in dealing with external threats. He attempted to appease feudal lords and foreign nations through compromise and concession, but instead stimulated their ambition and desire for aggression. His weakness and incompetence led to greater disasters and losses for the territory and people of the Tang Dynasty.

Finally, Tang Zhaozong's personal character and behavior also played an important role in his downfall. He lacked the decisiveness and bravery of his father Tang Xizong, as well as the wisdom and strategy of his brother Tang Zhongzong. He was overly dependent on others and lacked the ability to think and judge independently. This kind of personality and behavior made him unable to make correct decisions and actions when facing crises and challenges.

Overall, Tang Zhaozong's downfall was both the result of his own wrong decisions and actions, as well as the product of external pressure and challenges. His life can be said to be a tragic microcosm reflecting the chaos and decline of the late Tang Dynasty.

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