In Chinese history, Wu Zetian was a unique female emperor. After her reign ended, the throne of the Tang Dynasty returned to the hands of the Li family. Today, we will learn about the next emperor after Wu Zetian - Tang Zhongzong Li Xi'an.

I. Early Life of Tang Zhongzong Li Xi'an

Tang Zhongzong Li Xi'an (656-710), originally named Li Xian, was the third son of Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian. His life was full of ups and downs. During Wu Zetian's reign, Li Xi'an was once crowned as the crown prince, but later he was deposed and even imprisoned in the palace. However, he did not give up his pursuit of the throne.

II. Ascension and Reign

In 705 AD, after Wu Zetian's death, Li Xi'an ascended the throne again with the support of ministers and became the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. During his reign, he implemented a series of political reforms, trying to restore the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. However, due to his long imprisonment, Li Xi'an's health had been severely depleted, and he died of illness less than a year after ascending the throne.

III. Historical Evaluation of Tang Zhongzong Li Xi'an

Although Li Xi'an's reign was brief, his rule was still recognized by history. His political talent and reform spirit were supported and praised by ministers. At the same time, he was also the only emperor in the history of the Tang Dynasty to ascend the throne twice.

Conclusion:

Overall, Tang Zhongzong Li Xi'an was an emperor with historical significance. His life experienced the transformation from crown prince to emperor, and also witnessed the process of the Tang Dynasty returning to the Li family from Wu Zetian's reign. Although his reign was brief, his contributions and influence are still worth further exploration and research.

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