In ancient China, the Imperial Academy was a very important institution responsible for compiling, revising, and proofreading documents. During the Song Dynasty, the Imperial Academy became a gathering place for cultural advisors and literary masters close to the emperor. So, what did the Imperial Academy of the Song Dynasty do? Let's explore it one by one.

1. In charge of Literary Works

The main responsibility of the Imperial Academy during the Song Dynasty was to be in charge of literary works, writing documents and poems for the emperor. As the emperor needed to frequently correspond with his ministers, officials in the Imperial Academy needed to possess excellent cultural literacy and writing skills to be qualified for this important task.

2. Editing the National History

Apart from being in charge of literary works, the Imperial Academy of the Song Dynasty was also responsible for editing the national history. The national history is an important document recording the country's history, which is crucial for studying history and understanding the development of the country. Officials in the Imperial Academy needed to organize and classify various historical materials and compile them into books in chronological order.

3. Cultivating Literary Masters

The Imperial Academy of the Song Dynasty was also a place to cultivate literary masters. Many famous writers and scholars had studied and worked here. They not only exchanged academic ideas in the Imperial Academy but also traveled to various places to lecture and preach, promoting the development and prosperity of literature at that time.

4. Participating in Political Decision-Making

Although the main responsibility of the Imperial Academy was to be in charge of literary works and edit the national history, it also participated in political decision-making at that time. For example, in some important political events, the emperor would invite officials from the Imperial Academy to participate in discussions and formulate policies. These officials needed to possess profound political literacy and analytical skills to be qualified for this important task.

5. Conclusion

In conclusion, the Imperial Academy of the Song Dynasty was a very important institution with main responsibilities including being in charge of literary works, editing the national history, cultivating literary masters, and participating in political decision-making. In the society of that time, the status of the Imperial Academy was very prominent, and it played an important role in the development and prosperity of Chinese culture.

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