I. Background Introduction
The Gengxu Coup was a political coup that occurred at the end of the Ming Dynasty, leading to its downfall. This coup was a significant blow to the Ming Dynasty, so what were the reactions of the Ming Dynasty after the Gengxu Coup? Let's explore them below.
II. Reactions of the Ming Dynasty
Reactions within the court: After the Gengxu Coup, the court of the Ming Dynasty fell into chaos. Emperor Chongzhen, having lost power, was forced to abdicate and become the retired emperor. Other officials also began to compete for power and attacked each other, leading to division and unrest within the court.
Changes in foreign policy: After the Gengxu Coup, the Ming Dynasty began to adopt a conciliatory policy. They signed a series of unequal treaties, ceding territory to foreign countries and paying large indemnities in exchange for peace. These treaties further weakened the power of the Ming Dynasty and made it a vassal of the great powers.
Social unrest: After the Gengxu Coup, social unrest began to emerge. People's dissatisfaction with the court grew, and various civil organizations began to emerge. One of the most famous was the Yihetuan Movement, who opposed foreign aggression and the activities of Christian missionaries, but also brought great disaster to China.
III. Conclusion
After the Gengxu Coup, the reactions of the Ming Dynasty were extremely complex. The division and unrest within the court, the concessions and defeats in foreign policy, and the social unrest and instability were all issues faced by the Ming Dynasty after the coup. These problems ultimately led to the downfall of the Ming Dynasty and left a profound imprint on Chinese history.
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