Why did Deng Zilong let Nurhachi go? What are the reasons?
2024-05-15 16:05:25 中文版

In the long history, there have been many decisive moments that often determine the fate of a country. Among them, the event of Ming Dynasty general Deng Zilong releasing Nurhachi is one of them. It was a strategic choice as well as a historical turning point.

Background Introduction

In the late Ming Dynasty, the Jurchen ethnic group in the Northeast region rose up, with Nurhachi's Jianzhou Jurchen being the most powerful. Through a series of wars, Nurhachi unified various Jurchen tribes, established the Later Jin Dynasty, and posed a serious threat to the Ming Dynasty. In order to prevent the rise of the Later Jin Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty sent a group of generals, including Deng Zilong, to defend the Northeast.

Deng Zilong's Strategic Choice

Deng Zilong was a brave general of the Ming Dynasty who had repeatedly established military exploits on the Northeast battlefield. However, in the war against Nurhachi, Deng Zilong made an unexpected decision - to release Nurhachi.

Behind this decision was Deng Zilong's well-considered strategic choice. He believed that although Nurhachi was a powerful enemy, the Ming army did not have enough strength to completely defeat him. If they forcibly pursued him, it might trigger a larger war and cause greater losses to the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, he chose to release Nurhachi in order to seek temporary peace.

Consequences and Impacts

Deng Zilong's decision, although controversial at the time, was wise in the long run. Under his decision, the Ming Dynasty avoided a full-scale war with the Later Jin Dynasty and gained a precious breathing opportunity. However, it also laid a hidden danger for the later fall of the Ming Dynasty. Because Nurhachi did not stop his expansion due to this defeat, but became stronger and eventually destroyed the Ming Dynasty.

Conclusion

Deng Zilong's decision to release Nurhachi was a strategic choice and a historical turning point. This event tells us that strategic choices are not always aimed at eliminating the enemy. Sometimes, protecting oneself and avoiding unnecessary wars is also an important strategy.

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