Throughout the long history of China, many heroic figures have won the respect of people with their unique personal charm and noble moral sentiments. Among them, Fan Li, a high-ranking official of the Yue State during the Spring and Autumn Period, is a highly praised figure. His life is full of legend, especially his choice to remain humble and withdraw from the limelight when he was at his peak, which made people look at him with new respect. So, why did Fan Li choose to withdraw at this time?

Fan Li was an important politician and military strategist of the Yue State. With his wisdom and courage, he helped King Gou Jian of Yue achieve the rise of the state. However, when the Yue State became powerful and Fan Li's fame reached its peak, he chose to leave. This action surprised many people, as under his leadership, the Yue State had achieved unprecedented success. Yet, Fan Li chose to leave. Why was this?

Firstly, Fan Li was deeply influenced by Taoist thought. He believed that everything should conform to nature and not be forcibly pursued. Although he had helped the Yue State achieve great success, he did not become complacent but instead remained humble and cautious. He knew that the more successful one is, the more important it is to remain low-key, or else unnecessary troubles would arise. Therefore, he chose to withdraw.

Secondly, Fan Li possessed noble moral sentiments. He believed that the value of life does not lie in personal fame and wealth, but in contributions to society. He helped the Yue State rise and achieved his own value, but he did not become satisfied with this. Instead, he placed greater emphasis on social justice and fairness. He knew that only when society is just and fair can people lead a happy life. Therefore, he chose to withdraw.

Lastly, Fan Li possessed profound foresight. He saw the problems that arose from the rise of the Yue State, namely, the corruption of power. He knew that if King Gou Jian could not resist the corruption of power, then the future of the Yue State would be very dangerous. Therefore, he chose to leave, hoping that King Gou Jian would self-reflect and maintain a clear mind.

Overall, Fan Li chose to withdraw when he was at his peak because he deeply understood Taoist thought, possessed noble moral sentiments, and had profound foresight. His actions not only demonstrated his wisdom and courage but also reflected his noble character and profound vision. Therefore, we should learn from Fan Li and maintain a humble and cautious attitude at all times, focus on social justice and fairness, and possess profound foresight.

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