"The Joke Gift to Zhang Xian" is a poem written by Su Shi, a literary figure of the Song Dynasty. It is deeply loved by readers for its unique artistic style and profound philosophy of life. Su Shi, styled Zizhan and known as Dongpo Jushi, was a famous writer, calligrapher, and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. His poems and lyrics are widely circulated and praised as "the dragon among lyrics".

The full text of "The Joke Gift to Zhang Xian" is as follows:

"I urge you to drink one more cup of wine, as you'll have no familiar faces beyond the Yangguan Pass.
Through yellow sands and a hundred battles, our golden armor is worn through, we'll not return until Loulan is defeated."

This poem takes drinking as a lead-in to allegorize the partings and reunions of life. The first line, "I urge you to drink one more cup of wine," expresses the author's deep wishes and reluctance to part with his friend. The following line, "as you'll have no familiar faces beyond the Yangguan Pass," reveals the impermanence of life and the pain of parting. These two lines, with their combination of deep wishes and sorrowful laments, form a strong contrast that adds depth to the poem's emotions.

The lines "Through yellow sands and a hundred battles, our golden armor is worn through, we'll not return until Loulan is defeated" are a concentrated expression of Su Shi's philosophy of life. He uses the image of golden armor worn through by battles in yellow sands to symbolize the difficulties and unremitting struggles of life. The line "we'll not return until Loulan is defeated" expresses his firm belief and determination to persevere in the face of any difficulties and challenges until final victory.

By appreciating "The Joke Gift to Zhang Xian," we can not only admire Su Shi's brilliant writing skills but also feel his philosophy and outlook on life. His poems are filled with both deep wishes and sorrowful laments, as well as reflections on the impermanence of life and his unwavering belief. These profound emotions and philosophical insights lend his poems profound artistic charm and humanistic value.

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