Huangdi (2697 BC - 2597 BC), a legendary figure in ancient China, was respected as the ancestor of the Chinese nation. According to the "Records of the Grand Historian", Huangdi's surname was Ji, his name was Xuanyuan, also known as Shaohao and Zhonghuang. He was the ancestor of the Huaxia nation and one of the Five Emperors of China. Legend has it that he united the various tribes of Huaxia, founded the Huangdi clan, invented agriculture, drilling wood for fire and other technologies, and formulated laws, making outstanding contributions to the origin of Chinese civilization.

According to legend, Huangdi was born in Anyang, Henan (now Anyang City), and his family lived in Zhuolu (now Zhuolu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province). He was the grandson of Fuxi and the great-grandson of Shennong. He was intelligent and eager to learn when he was young, deeply instructed by ancestors such as Fuxi and Shennong. Huangdi married four wives and had twenty-five sons and eighteen daughters.

There are many legends and myths about Huangdi's deeds. Legend has it that Huangdi led his tribe to defeat Yan Di in a war, unifying the tribes and becoming the first king of China. In governing the country, Huangdi advocated "benevolent government", emphasizing agriculture and people's livelihood, and advocating the spirit of diligence, bravery, honesty and trustworthiness. In addition, Huangdi also made important contributions to medicine, astronomy, calendar and other fields.

Huangdi holds an extremely important position in Chinese history and culture. Many cultural symbols and myths in Chinese history are related to him, such as "Huangdi Neijing", "Huangdi Ge", "Huangdi Ling", and "Huangdi Guli". At the same time, Huangdi is also a symbol and spiritual pillar of the Chinese nation, respected as the ancestor and common spiritual totem of the Chinese nation.

According to legend, Huangdi made many contributions to ancient Chinese civilization and medicine during his reign. He invented many tools and weapons, promoting the development of agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery and handicrafts. He also issued legal systems, organized tribes, strengthened political management, and promoted the unity and prosperity of the country.

Huangdi also made great achievements in medicine. It is said that he personally experimented with herbs, found out drugs that can treat different diseases, and founded Chinese medicine. His work "Huangdi Neijing" is one of the classics in the history of Chinese medicine and has a profound impact on the development of Chinese medicine.

Besides culture and medicine, Huangdi was also a military genius. He led the army to defeat many foreign invasions, strengthening the country's security and territorial unity. After Huangdi's death, he was honored as "Huangdi Ling" and is still revered by people today.

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