Hailanzhu and Xiaozhuang, two queens of the Qing Dynasty, had their fates closely intertwined, but who was truly the legitimate daughter? This article will delve into this topic based on historical records.

Firstly, Hailanzhu: A Princess of the Noble Manchu Clan

Hailanzhu, originally named Aisin Gioro Wanrong, was a concubine daughter of the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Her mother was one of the Qianlong Emperor's imperial concubines, not of particularly high status. However, Hailanzhu was favored by the Qianlong Emperor for her beauty and intelligence. Her status gradually rose, and she eventually became a queen.

Secondly, Xiaozhuang: The Legitimate Wife of Huang Taiji, Later Crowned as Empress Dowager

Xiaozhuang, originally named Kong Xiangshu, was the granddaughter of Nurhaci, the leader of the Jianzhou Jurchen in the late Ming Dynasty, and the legitimate wife of Huang Taiji. Her background was far more noble than Hailanzhu's. During Huang Taiji's reign, she was titled as a noble consort and later became the Empress Dowager. She played a significant role in the establishment and stabilization of the Qing Dynasty.

Thirdly, The Dispute Over the Legitimate Daughter: Hailanzhu or Xiaozhuang?

In terms of lineage, Xiaozhuang undoubtedly was Hailanzhu's legitimate sister. However, in the imperial court of the Qing Dynasty, the dispute over the legitimate daughter was not a simple family feud, but rather involved power struggles and political interests. Therefore, we cannot simply attribute the dispute to a matter of family status.

Fourthly, Commonalities Between Hailanzhu and Xiaozhuang

Despite their different backgrounds and statuses, Hailanzhu and Xiaozhuang both played significant roles in the imperial court of the Qing Dynasty. They served as queens during the reigns of Qianlong and Huang Taiji respectively, contributing to the political stability and development of the country. They were both intelligent, beautiful, and talented women who influenced the history of the Qing Dynasty in their own ways.

Lastly, Conclusion: The Dispute Over the Legitimate Daughter Is Rooted in Power Struggles

In conclusion, the question of who is the legitimate daughter between Hailanzhu and Xiaozhuang is not a simple family feud, but rather involves power struggles and political interests. Both were important female figures in the history of the Qing Dynasty, each contributing to the political stability and development of the country in different periods. We should focus on their historical status and influence, rather than overly obsessing over the dispute over the legitimate daughter.

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