In Chinese history, the story of Li Longji and Princess Taiping has always been praised. However, against the backdrop of power struggles, why did Li Longji kill Princess Taiping but leave her son alive?

I. Political Background and Power Struggle

During the Tang Dynasty, political struggles within the royal family were extremely fierce. Li Longji, also known as Emperor Xuanzong, had a deep relationship with Princess Taiping before ascending the throne. However, as he gradually gained more power, a rift began to develop between them.

II. The Reason for Li Longji Killing Princess Taiping

Princess Taiping was the daughter of Wu Zetian and had immense prestige and power. She became a significant threat to Li Longji as he solidified his grip on power. To consolidate his own position, Li Longji had to take drastic measures and ordered the death of Princess Taiping.

III. Considerations for Leaving Princess Taiping's Son Alive

Despite the killing of Princess Taiping, Li Longji did not eliminate her descendants entirely. He chose to spare her son, considering both political and personal factors. Politically, keeping Princess Taiping's son alive could stabilize the political situation and avoid larger unrest. Personally, Li Longji had once had a profound relationship with Princess Taiping and could not bear to completely sever those emotional ties.

IV. Historical Reflection and Revelation

This historical episode teaches us that the complexity of human nature and emotional entanglements are factors that cannot be ignored in power struggles. At the same time, we should also recognize that the development of history is influenced by many complex factors, requiring a broader perspective for understanding and reflection.

Conclusion:

The incident of Li Longji killing Princess Taiping is not just a historical story; it is also a tragic farewell carrying love and faith. By delving into this history, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complexity of human nature and the multiplicity of historical narratives.

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