As the Sun Wu political power during the Three Kingdoms period, Dongwu's long-lasting establishment of a state lasting nearly a hundred years is worthy of further exploration. From the advantages of geographical location, the concentration of talents, to wise strategic choices, Dongwu's persistent existence is the result of the combined effects of many factors.
First, Dongwu's ability to establish a long-term state is closely related to its geographical location. Dongwu is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the southeast coastal area, where the water network is dense, the land is fertile, and the products are abundant, providing a solid economic foundation for Dongwu. The natural defense advantage brought by the Yangtze River makes it difficult for the enemy to easily cross the Yangtze River to attack. At the same time, Dongwu controls important waterway traffic arteries, which is not only conducive to internal economic exchanges, but also facilitates trade with the outside world, enhancing national strength.
Secondly, the success of Dongwu is also inseparable from the assistance of talents. During Sun Quan's reign, a large number of talents were recruited and used, such as outstanding generals and advisors such as Zhou Yu, Lu Xun, and Lu Meng. Their wisdom and courage have made tremendous contributions to the stability and development of Dongwu. Sun Quan also attached great importance to the cultivation and selection of talents, implementing the policy of promoting outstanding talents, giving talented people the opportunity to serve the country. The concentration of these talents provided strong support for the political, military, and cultural development of Dongwu.
Furthermore, Dongwu's persistent establishment of a state also benefited from its flexible and changeable strategic strategies. Facing the strong pressure of Cao Wei, Dongwu did not choose to confront it head-on, but adopted flexible diplomatic and military strategies. In the Battle of, Dongwu united with Liu Bei's army to resist Cao Cao's attack and achieved a decisive victory. In the subsequent struggles, Dongwu alsoused alliances, marriages, and other means to maintain a balance with neighboring powers and avoid isolation. In addition, Dongwu also paid attention to internal political construction, implemented the tunnel field system, strengthened agricultural production, and improved the country's self-sufficiency.
Finally, Dongwu's cultural policy is also an important factor in its long-term establishment of a state. Sun Quan encouraged cultural development, respected Confucianism, established the Imperial Academy, and cultivated a batch of cultural talents. These cultural talents not only improved Dongwu's cultural level but also laid an ideological foundation for the country's unity and stability.
In summary, Dongwu's ability to establish a long-term state is the combined effect of many factors such as geographical advantages, talent concentration, strategic strategies, and cultural policies. These factors are intertwined and together constructed Dongwu's three-kingdom situation lasting nearly a century.
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