In modern Chinese history, the War of the Eight-Power Alliance against China is an extremely painful memory. Facing the trampling of the great powers, the Chinese people launched a tenacious resistance. So, who defeated the Eight-Power Alliance? Based on real data, this article will explore the process of this war and the reasons behind it.

I. Background of the Eight-Power Alliance Invasion

In 1900, the Boxer Rebellion arose in northern China, opposing foreign forces and Christianity. This attracted great attention from the international community, and eight countries (including Britain, the United States, Germany, France, Russia, Japan, Italy, and the Austro-Hungarian Empire) formed an alliance to interfere militarily in China under the guise of protecting citizens and interests in China.

II. The Main Forces Fighting Against the Eight-Power Alliance

1. Qing Government Army: The ruling Qing government organized some of its army to resist the Eight-Power Alliance. However, due to backward equipment and insufficient combat effectiveness, the Qing army suffered consecutive defeats on the battlefield.

2. Boxers: As a folk resistance force, Boxers bravely fought against the Eight-Power Alliance. However, due to loose organization and lack of unified command, the resistance of the Boxers ultimately failed to achieve a decisive victory.

3. Spontaneous Resistance of the People: During the Eight-Power Alliance invasion of China, the broad Chinese people spontaneously organized themselves to carry out various forms of resistance. Although these resistance actions were small in scale, they fully demonstrated the unyielding national spirit of the Chinese people.

III. War Results and Impact

After a series of fierce battles, the Eight-Power Alliance eventually captured Beijing and forced the Qing government to sign the "Treaty of Xinchou". However, this war severely damaged the interests of the great powers in China, and also intensified the hatred of the Chinese people towards foreign invaders. To some extent, this war gave birth to the later Xinhai Revolution and laid the groundwork for the development of modern Chinese history.

Conclusion:

Although the Eight-Power Alliance achieved temporary victory in the war of aggression against China, the spirit of resistance of the Chinese people never disappeared. In the long run, it is this tenacious spirit of resistance that has won dignity and freedom for the Chinese nation. In the long river of history, we should remember this period of history and continue to carry forward the national spirit of resisting foreign aggression.

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