Two heroes in the intersection of history: the silent dialogue between Xin Qiji and Yue Fei
2024-04-24 18:17:24 中文版

In Chinese history, the two outstanding figures during the Southern Song Dynasty, Xin Qiji and Yue Fei, were both famous generals who resisted the Jin Dynasty, and their deeds have inspired countless later generations. However, it is interesting to note that we almost can't find any mention of Yue Fei in Xin Qiji's poetry. Why is that? This article will explore the possible reasons behind this phenomenon.

I. The Background of Xin Qiji and Yue Fei's Times

Xin Qiji and Yue Fei lived in the same era, but their active times and regions did not overlap completely. Yue Fei was active on the front line against the Jin Dynasty earlier than Xin Qiji, while Xin Qiji gradually emerged after Yue Fei was killed. Therefore, there was no direct personal intersection between the two.

II. The Creative Characteristics of Xin Qiji

Xin Qiji's poetry mostly expressed his personal ambition and concern for the current situation. His works were full of passion for resisting the Jin Dynasty and restoring the country, as well as criticism of the Song Dynasty rulers. However, Xin Qiji's works rarely mentioned specific contemporaries, possibly because he focused more on expressing his own emotions and thoughts rather than evaluating or recording others.

III. The Influence of the Political Environment

The political environment at that time was complex and volatile. Mentioning Yue Fei after his death might have caused unnecessary political risks. Although Xin Qiji dared to speak out, he also needed to consider his own safety and the possibility of his works being spread. Therefore, he may have avoided directly mentioning Yue Fei in his poetry out of caution.

IV. Interpretations and Speculations of Later Generations

There are many interpretations and speculations about why Xin Qiji did not mention Yue Fei. Some scholars believe that as a literary figure, Xin Qiji's works mainly reflect his personal emotions and the spirit of the times, rather than the evaluation of specific historical figures. In addition, it is also possible that Xin Qiji mentioned Yue Fei in other non-poetic manuscripts, but these manuscripts have not been preserved until now.

Conclusion:

Although Xin Qiji did not mention Yue Fei in his poetry, this does not hinder the fact that they are both heroes in the history of the Chinese nation. Their deeds and spirit have been inherited in different forms and carriers, continuing to inspire generations of people. Both Xin Qiji's poetry and Yue Fei's brave deeds are indispensable treasures in Chinese cultural heritage.

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