During the Taiping Rebellion in the late Qing Dynasty, Li Xiucheng was an important general of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, while Zeng Guofan was the main force in suppressing the rebellion. After the war ended, Zeng Guofan chose to execute Li Xiucheng, a decision that sparked much controversy. So, why did Zeng Guofan insist on killing Li Xiucheng?

Firstly, from a military perspective, Li Xiucheng was a core figure of the Taiping Rebellion, and his existence posed a potential threat to the Qing government. Although the Taiping Rebellion had been suppressed, Li Xiucheng's influence still remained. His life or death had a significant impact on the stability of the Qing government. Therefore, in order to eliminate this potential threat, Zeng Guofan chose to execute Li Xiucheng.

Secondly, from a political perspective, Li Xiucheng's death was also a means for Zeng Guofan to demonstrate his loyalty to the Qing government. In the political environment of that time, Zeng Guofan needed to prove his loyalty and determination through some actions. Executing Li Xiucheng could be seen as proof of his loyalty to the Qing government.

However, some people believe that Zeng Guofan executed Li Xiucheng out of personal grudges. During the war, Li Xiucheng had defeated Zeng Guofan's army many times, bringing great pressure on him. Therefore, some believe that Zeng Guofan executed Li Xiucheng out of personal hatred and revenge.

Overall, Zeng Guofan's decision to execute Li Xiucheng may have been the result of multiple factors working together. Regardless of the reasons, this decision reflected the historical background and the complex psychology of the individuals involved.

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