In the rich and colorful traditional folk festivals of China, there is a special festival called the Tian Chuan Festival. This festival originated from ancient mythology and legends, aiming to commemorate the feat of Nu Wa patching the sky to save mankind. Every year on the 20th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, people hold various activities to celebrate this day, showing their respect and gratitude to Nu Wa.

I. The Legend of Nu Wa Patching the Sky

In ancient Chinese mythology, Nu Wa was a goddess with divine powers. She created mankind and taught them life skills. However, one day, a crack appeared in the sky, and disaster descended upon the earth. To save mankind, Nu Wa decided to patch the sky. She smelted colorful stones and threw them into the crack in the sky, successfully patching it and saving mankind from disaster.

II. The Origin and Meaning of the Tian Chuan Festival

To commemorate Nu Wa's feat of patching the sky, people established the Tian Chuan Festival. This festival originated from ancient worship and respect for Nu Wa. On this day, people hold various activities such as sacrifices, parades, dances, etc., to express their gratitude to Nu Wa. At the same time, this festival also symbolizes mankind's awe and gratitude towards nature.

III. Traditional Customs of the Tian Chuan Festival

On the day of the Tian Chuan Festival, celebrations vary from region to region. In some areas, people make colorful stone-shaped pastries, symbolizing the colorful stones used by Nu Wa to patch the sky. In addition, people also weave colorful threads and hang them on their doors or wear them to seek peace and good fortune. In some areas, people also hold performances such as dragon and lion dances to add to the festive atmosphere.

IV. Conclusion

The Tian Chuan Festival is a mysterious and culturally rich traditional folk festival. It not only commemorates Nu Wa's feat of patching the sky to save mankind but also inherits mankind's awe and gratitude towards nature. Nowadays, although times have changed, the Tian Chuan Festival still holds a place in people's hearts. By celebrating this festival, we can better understand the essence of Chinese traditional culture and inherit this cultural tradition.

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