The Sand Dunes, this barren land, once witnessed the end of three ancient and somewhat famous monarchs. King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty established the City of Lutai here, indulged in pleasures, and then committed suicide by setting himself on fire. The city was burned to ruins by the fire, and Lutai thus turned into Sand Dunes. King Wuling of Zhao was trapped here for three months and starved to death. After that, the Kingdom of Zhao began to decline and was ultimately destroyed by the Kingdom of Qin. And Qin Shi Huang, the emperor who was renowned throughout the world, died in Sand Dunes, and his cause of death remains a mystery to this day.

Before it was called Sand Dunes, it was known as Lutai, a name widely mentioned in the "Legend of the Gods". King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty indulged in pleasures in the City of Lutai, where there were plenty of wine, meat, and beautiful women. However, when King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty attacked and destroyed the Shang Dynasty, King Zhou committed suicide by setting fire to Lutai, and the city was burned to the ground, turning Lutai into a barren land.

King Wuling of Zhao ended his life in Sand Dunes. He gave his throne to his son, King Huiwen of Zhao, but still wanted to participate in state affairs, leading to intensified domestic conflicts. In the end, he conspired with Prince Zhang to seize power, but the plan was exposed, and he was trapped in Sand Dunes by the army led by Prince Cheng. There was no food in the city, and he starved to death. After that, the Kingdom of Zhao began to decline and was ultimately destroyed by the Kingdom of Qin.

Qin Shi Huang was the last monarch to die in Sand Dunes, and his cause of death remains a mystery. There is a legend that Qin Ershi modified the testament to usurp the throne, but Qin Shi Huang did not have any major illnesses at that time, otherwise he would not have gone on a tour to the east. Therefore, the cause of Qin Shi Huang's death remains an unresolved mystery in history.

The history witnessed by Sand Dunes is not only the end of monarchs, but also many precious cultural and historical relics. Near Sand Dunes, there is a place called "Beacon Site", which was a beacon tower built by the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was once a military fortress and an important strategic location for the competition between the States of Lu and Qi. Nowadays, although the beacon tower is in ruins, its historical and cultural value is immeasurable.

In addition, Sand Dunes also preserves a group of Han Dynasty tombs, which bury the nobles and wealthy merchants of that time. The tomb owners not only enjoyed high social status but also had high achievements in culture and art, and their burial objects are also extremely precious.

There is also a scenic spot called "Duck Head Mountain" in Sand Dunes. It is a peak with an elevation of about 400 meters, named because of its shape resembling a duck's head. On the top of the mountain, there is an ancient temple called "Duck Head Mountain Temple". It is said that the construction of the temple began in the Tang Dynasty and has undergone hundreds of years of repairs and renovations. Today, it still preserves many precious cultural and artistic heritage.

Overall, Sand Dunes is a place full of historical and cultural heritage. Whether it is the end of monarchs or the inheritance of ancient culture, there are irreversible historical traces here worth exploring and discovering.

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