The Tang and Song dynasties were a golden age in the history of Chinese literature, with many outstanding writers emerging. Among them, the most famous are the "Eight Great Literary Masters of Tang and Song", who achieved remarkable successes in different fields. So, who proposed these eight writers? This article will answer this question for you.

Introduction to the Proposer

Han Yu: As one of the representative figures of Tang literature, Han Yu proposed the literary concept of "literature carrying morality", emphasizing that literary works should have ideological and moral qualities. He believed that literary works are not only an artistic form, but also a social tool that can influence people's thoughts and behaviors.

Liu Zongyuan: As a writer of the late Tang dynasty, Liu Zongyuan proposed the literary concept of "literature clarifying morality, poetry expressing emotions". He believed that literary works should have clear ideological and emotional expressions, reflecting not only natural scenery but also personal emotions.

Introduction to the Proposers of the Other Seven Literary Masters

In addition to Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan, the proposers of the other seven literary masters of Tang and Song are as follows:

Su Shi: As one of the representative figures of Song literature, Su Shi did not directly propose the concept of "Eight Great Literary Masters of Tang and Song", but his works had a profound influence on later generations of literature.

Wang Anshi: As an important representative figure of Song literature, Wang Anshi proposed the concept of "New Cultural Movement", advocating literary reform and innovation.

Fan Zhongyan: As a writer and politician of the Northern Song dynasty, Fan Zhongyan proposed the literary concept of "literature carrying morality", emphasizing that literary works should have ideological and moral qualities.

Zhang Zai: As a philosopher and writer of the Northern Song dynasty, Zhang Zai proposed the philosophical thought of "investigating things to acquire knowledge", emphasizing the understanding of the world and the improvement of self-realm through observing things.

Zhu Xi: As a philosopher and writer of the Southern Song dynasty, Zhu Xi advocated that Confucian classics are the highest literary models, emphasizing that literary works should conform to Confucian moral norms.

Conclusion

In summary, the "Eight Great Literary Masters of Tang and Song" were proposed by Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan. Their literary concepts have had a profound influence on later generations of literature, becoming an important milestone in the history of Chinese literature. At the same time, the other seven writers have also made important contributions to the development of literature. The Eight Great Literary Masters are treasures in the treasure house of Chinese literature, and their works will forever be handed down, making contributions to our cultural inheritance and development.

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