When mentioning Sima Guang, people often think of the story of his childhood, smashing the jar to save a life. However, the life of this famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty is far more than that. This article will take you to understand other deeds of Sima Guang, and feel his wisdom and courage.

1. Diligent and Eager to Learn, Erudite and Talented

Sima Guang was exceptionally intelligent and diligent since childhood. His father, Sima Chi, was a famous litterateur and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, and attached great importance to his education. Under the influence of his family, Sima Guang read extensively, was proficient in Confucian classics and historical works, and was particularly skilled in historical works such as "Zuo Zhuan" and "Records of the Grand Historian". His profound knowledge enabled him to cope with his later political career with ease and made outstanding contributions to the country.

2. Frank and Bold, Loyal and Upright

Sima Guang was upright and bold, and dared to speak his mind. When he served as the Grand Censor in the court, he repeatedly wrote to the emperor, criticizing political malpractice and proposing reform suggestions. His frankness made him controversial in the officialdom at that time, but he always adhered to his beliefs and did his best for the country. It was because of his loyalty and uprightness that the politics of the Northern Song Dynasty became stable and the country prosperous.

3.Compiling Historical Records, A Work That Will Be Passed Down Through The Ages

One of Sima Guang's most praised achievements is his hosting of the compilation of "Zizhi Tongjian". This great work took 19 years to complete, and gathered historical materials of that time, providing a comprehensive and systematic review of Chinese history. As a general history spanning ancient and modern times, "Zizhi Tongjian" has high historical and literary value, and is praised as "a treasure house of historiography". This great achievement of Sima Guang made him one of the most famous historians in Chinese history.

4. Concerned About People's Livelihood, Diligently Administering The Country

During his tenure as a local official, Sima Guang was very concerned about people's livelihood. He implemented a series of reform measures to reduce the burden on the people and improve their lives. Under his governance, the local people lived and worked in peace and contentment, and the economy flourished. His diligent governance left him a good reputation among the people.

Conclusion: Sima Guang was not only a brave and fearless young hero, but also an erudite and talented politician and historian. His life is full of legendary colors, setting a lofty moral example for future generations. Let us remember this great historical figure, inherit his spiritual qualities, and contribute our own strength to the prosperity and prosperity of the country.

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