In the history of Chinese literature, there is a saying of "Three Li in Poetry". They are Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty, as well as Su Shi, Xin Qiji and Lu You in Song Dynasty. Then, what makes these three poets become the representatives in the history of Chinese poetry? Let's take a look at the relevant historical background and cultural connotation.

Firstly, Li Bai is a famous romantic poet in Tang Dynasty. His poetry is characterized by bold and unconstrained, profound artistic conception and rich imagination. His representative works include "Will Enter the Wine", "Song of Lu Mountain", etc. His poetry style is unique and free, known as "Poetic Immortal".

Secondly, Du Fu is a famous realistic poet in Tang Dynasty. His poetry is famous for its profound thoughts and touching emotions. His representative works include "Climbing High", "Spring View", etc. His works reflect various social problems and the suffering life of the people at that time, known as "Poetic Sage".

Finally, Bai Juyi is a famous literary figure and politician in Tang Dynasty. His poetry is characterized by fresh and natural, implicit and euphemistic, rich in emotional color. His representative works include "Ode to the Ancient Grassland Farewell", "Pipa Ballad", etc. His works are deeply loved by readers at that time, known as "Poetic Ghost".

In general, the "Three Li in Poetry" refer to Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi. Their poetry not only represents the peak period of Tang literature, but also has a profound impact on the development of Chinese literature. Their stories and achievements have also been inspiring later generations to pursue excellence in literature and art.

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