The Three Cao refer to Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi, all members of the Cao family, the founding dynasty of the Wei Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period. Their literary, political, and military achievements have had a profound impact on Chinese history, and they are widely praised and celebrated by later generations. Here is a detailed introduction to what the Three Cao are called by later generations:

1. Cao Cao

Cao Cao is known as "Cao Chancellor" because he was the founder of the Cao family and one of the founders of the Wei Kingdom. Cao Cao excelled in politics and military affairs, unifying the various northern warlords and establishing the foundation of the Wei Kingdom. In addition, Cao Cao was also an outstanding cultural figure, and his poetry and calligraphy were praised as excellent works of the time. Therefore, Cao Cao is called "Cao Chancellor" and "Cao Gong" by later generations.

2. Cao Pi

Cao Pi was Cao Cao's son and the second emperor of the Wei Kingdom. Based on his father's foundation, he further consolidated the status of the Wei Kingdom and expanded its territory. Cao Pi also achieved high literary accomplishments, and his poetry and articles were praised as excellent works of the time. In addition, Cao Pi formulated a series of legal systems that had a positive impact on the development of ancient Chinese law. Therefore, Cao Pi is called "Cao Wen Emperor" by later generations.

3. Cao Zhi

Cao Zhi was Cao Cao's younger brother and Cao Pi's elder brother. Among his brothers, his literary talent was the most prominent, and he was known as the "Ancestor of Parallel Prose". Cao Zhi's poetry and articles are full of romantic color and imagination, exhibiting high artistic value and appeal. In addition, Cao Zhi was also an outstanding litterateur and calligrapher, and his works had a profound impact on later literary creation. Therefore, Cao Zhi is called "Cao Zijian" by later generations.

In conclusion, the Three Cao are widely praised and celebrated by later generations, and their achievements and contributions have had a profound impact on Chinese history. Whether it's Cao Chancellor, Cao Wen Emperor, or Cao Zijian, they are all indispensable parts of the treasure trove of Chinese culture.

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