Why didnt Nuwa save Da Ji: the choice between Heavens will and peoples heart
2024-05-08 12:05:57 中文版

In Chinese mythology, Nu Wa is the creator god and ancestor of mankind. She is known for her compassion, creating humans and repeatedly saving them from danger. However, in the classic novel "Feng Shen Yanyi," Nu Wa does not offer assistance to another legendary female figure, Da Ji. This article will explore the reasons behind this phenomenon and the cultural and moral values it reflects.

First, the image and behavior of Da Ji. In "Feng Shen Yanyi," Da Ji is depicted as a beautiful but cunning woman who uses her beauty and wisdom to seduce King Zhou of the Shang dynasty, leading to the downfall of the dynasty. In the novel, Da Ji not only participates in cruel tyranny but also schemes against many loyal and virtuous individuals. Her actions are not only extremely immoral but also anger the hearts of the people, making her the target of public criticism.

Second, the reason why Nu Wa did not save Da Ji. As a kind god, Nu Wa's rescue is often targeted at individuals or groups who have virtue and contribute to mankind. However, Da Ji's actions are clearly contrary to Nu Wa's values. In traditional Chinese culture, the will of heaven often echoes the will of the people, and the will of heaven does not favor those who commit many evils. Therefore, Nu Wa's refusal to save Da Ji is actually a negation of Da Ji's actions and an embodiment of the justice of heaven.

Third, the harmonious unity of the will of heaven and the will of the people. In ancient Chinese philosophy, the harmony of heaven and man is a core concept, meaning that human behavior should conform to the will of heaven. Nu Wa's refusal to save Da Ji can be seen as the respect of the will of heaven for the will of the people. Da Ji's actions have already caused public indignation. If Nu Wa had intervened to save her, it would have been a disregard for the will of the people and a violation of the will of heaven. Therefore, Nu Wa's choice actually maintains the harmonious unity between heaven and man.

Fourth, the enlightenment of culture and morality. The story of Nu Wa not saving Da Ji leaves profound cultural and moral implications for later generations. It tells us that even gods cannot save those who willingly degenerate and deviate from morality. This is a story about karmic retribution and self-redemption, reminding people to do good deeds and accumulate virtues, otherwise they will only reap what they sow.

In conclusion, the story of Nu Wa not saving Da Ji is not just a mythological plot. It reflects the ancient Chinese worldview and moral values at a deeper level. In this story, Nu Wa's choice embodies the harmony between the will of heaven and the will of the people, emphasizing the importance of individual behavior and social responsibility. Through this story, we can better understand the ethical and moral concepts in traditional Chinese culture and their practical applications and values in modern society.

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