Wanyan Aguda was the founding emperor of the Jin Dynasty. After establishing the Jin Dynasty, he needed to establish an important capital. So, where did he finally choose? Let's take a look below.

First, we need to understand some relevant historical background. Before Wanyan Aguda established the Jin Dynasty, the capital of the Jin Dynasty had been in Shangjing (now Shenyang City, Liaoning Province). However, due to the serious weakening of the strength and prestige of the Liao Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty believed that moving the capital to another place could better consolidate its status and strength.

Therefore, in 1125, Wanyan Aguda decided to move the capital to Zhongdu (now Luoyang City, Henan Province). This decision was for a reason. First, Zhongdu was the political, economic, and cultural center of the Central Plains region at that time, with an important strategic position. Second, Zhongdu was Wanyan Aguda's hometown, and his family had a high reputation and influence there. Therefore, moving the capital to Zhongdu could not only consolidate the status and strength of the Jin Dynasty, but also strengthen the ties between the royal family and the nobility.

In terms of the construction of Zhongdu, Wanyan Aguda also did a lot of work. He ordered the construction of many palaces, temples, city walls, and other public facilities, making Zhongdu a magnificent city. At the same time, he also attached importance to cultural construction, building many schools, libraries, museums, and other cultural facilities, promoting the cultural development of the Jin Dynasty.

Overall, Wanyan Aguda's decision to move the capital to Zhongdu was a wise one. This decision not only consolidated the status and strength of the Jin Dynasty, but also strengthened the ties between the royal family and the nobility, promoting the cultural development of the Jin Dynasty. Zhongdu also became an important city of the Jin Dynasty, leaving many valuable historical and cultural heritage.

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