Where did the Yan Kingdom get 600,000 troops for the Battle of Hao Dai? Is this number accurate?
2024-05-09 13:46:44 中文版

The Battle of Gaodai was an important campaign in Chinese history, which occurred around 315 BC. At that time, in order to expand its territorial influence, the State of Yan attacked the State of Qi. However, Yan encountered unprecedented difficulties in this war, as they did not have enough troops to respond to Qi's counterattack. According to historical records, Yan sent 600,000 soldiers to participate in the Battle of Gaodai, but is this number accurate?

First, we need to understand the war situation at that time. The Battle of Gaodai occurred during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, when wars between various states were very frequent. The States of Yan and Qi were also neighboring countries, and there had always been conflicts and competition between them. Therefore, it was not surprising that Yan wanted to attack Qi.

Secondly, regarding the number of soldiers Yan sent to participate in the Battle of Gaodai, there is no clear record in history. However, some historical books mention some related information. For example, "Records of the Grand Historian" states that "the King of Yan sent General Le Yi and Su Qin to lead 100,000 troops to attack Qi." While "Strategies of the Warring States" says, "The King of Yan led more than 600,000 troops out of Donghu." These statements are all related to the number of 600,000 soldiers.

But are these statements reliable? We need to be aware that ancient historical documents often contain exaggerations and fabrications. Therefore, we need to analyze and judge the statements in these historical books. For example, the "100,000" in "Records of the Grand Historian" may have been exaggerated by the author to emphasize Yan's military strength; while the "more than 600,000" in "Strategies of the Warring States" may also be an exaggerated statement to demonstrate Yan's military strength.

In summary, there is currently no definitive answer regarding the number of soldiers Yan sent to participate in the Battle of Gaodai. However, regardless of the number, this war had a profound impact on Chinese history at that time. It marked the beginning of Yan's decline, while also providing a good opportunity for Qi's development.

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