A Gui and He Shen: Two Prominent Figures in the Officialdom of the Qing Dynasty
2024-05-09 13:46:45 中文版

In the history of the Qing Dynasty, both Agui and Heshen were very famous officials. They held different positions, but which one was higher? This article will reveal the official positions and status of these two prominent figures.

1. Agui's Official Positions and Status

Agui (1717-1797), styled Jingting and Dongli, was a member of the Manchu Eight Flags. He was a renowned politician and militarist in the Qing Dynasty. He held several important positions in the Qing officialdom, including:

  • During the Qianlong period, Agui served as the Minister of War and the Minister of Revenue, responsible for managing the country's military and fiscal affairs.
  • During the Jiaqing period, Agui was promoted to the rank of Grand Councilor of the East Palace, becoming a key advisor to the emperor and participating in the decision-making of national affairs.
  • Agui also held local positions such as the Governor of Jiangsu and Anhui, Jiangxi, and Zhili, responsible for managing administrative affairs in these regions.

In summary, Agui held a very high status in the Qing officialdom. He served as the Minister of War and the Minister of Revenue, and later was promoted to Grand Councilor of the East Palace. Additionally, he held important local positions.

2. Heshen's Official Positions and Status

Heshen (1750-1799), originally named Nalan Xingde and styled Rongruo, was a member of the Manchu Yellow Flag. He was a renowned official in the Qing Dynasty. He also held several important positions in the Qing officialdom, including:

  • During the Qianlong period, Heshen served as the Minister of the Imperial Household, responsible for managing affairs within the palace.
  • During the Jiaqing period, Heshen was promoted to the rank of Grand Councilor of the East Palace, becoming a key advisor to the emperor and participating in the decision-making of national affairs.
  • Heshen also held local positions such as the Governor of Zhili, Jiangsu, Anhui, and Jiangxi, responsible for managing administrative affairs in these regions.

In summary, Heshen also held a very high status in the Qing officialdom. He served as the Minister of the Imperial Household and was later promoted to Grand Councilor of the East Palace. Additionally, he held important local positions.

3. Comparison of Agui and Heshen's Official Positions

From the perspective of official positions, both Agui and Heshen held the rank of Grand Councilor of the East Palace, which was one of the highest honors in the Qing officialdom. However, in other aspects, Agui's status was slightly higher than Heshen's. Agui held positions such as the Minister of War and the Minister of Revenue, while Heshen was primarily responsible for managing affairs within the palace. Additionally, Agui held local positions such as the Governor of Jiangsu and Anhui, Jiangxi, and Zhili, which Heshen did not have.

Conclusion: Both Agui and Heshen were prominent figures in the Qing officialdom, holding various official positions. From the perspective of official positions, Agui's status was slightly higher than Heshen's. However, this does not necessarily mean that Agui's position was higher, as the rank of an official also depended on the specific historical background and personal abilities.

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