Carthage, an ancient empire that once flourished in the Mediterranean region, ranks alongside ancient Rome as one of the two great powers of the world. So, who were the founders of Carthage? And where was Carthage located? This article will take you through the mysteries of this ancient empire.

Carthage was a commercial city-state established by the Phoenicians in North Africa. In the late 9th century BC, the Phoenicians founded the city of Carthage in the area of present-day Tunisia. Carthage enjoyed a strategically advantageous location, sitting on a vital trade route in the Mediterranean and serving as a crucial hub for trade between the East and the West. This allowed Carthage to rapidly rise to prominence and become a commercial superpower in the Mediterranean region within just a few centuries.

The founder of Carthage was the Phoenician merchant Tyre. According to historical records, Tyre was forced to land in the area of present-day Tunisia during a stormy sea voyage. He found the land fertile and rich in resources, and decided to establish a new commercial city-state there. Tyre named this city-state "Carthage," meaning "the new city".

Over time, Carthage grew and flourished, becoming one of the wealthiest and most powerful nations in the Mediterranean. Its commercial prosperity attracted a large influx of immigrants and mercenaries, diversifying its population and culture. Additionally, Carthage boasted a powerful navy and army, engaging in centuries-long conflicts with ancient Rome.

However, Carthage ultimately succumbed to ancient Rome. In 146 BC, the Third Punic War broke out, and the Roman army sacked and destroyed the city of Carthage. From then on, Carthage vanished into the depths of history, becoming a legend.

In conclusion, Carthage was a commercial city-state founded by the Phoenicians and located in the area of present-day Tunisia. Although it ultimately fell to ancient Rome, Carthage's illustrious history in the Mediterranean region remains worthy of recollection and study.

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