In the long history of China, the surname culture carries rich family history and cultural heritage. As one of the Chinese surnames, Lei, although not belonging to the most populous surname, has attracted much attention due to its unique origin and historical background. This article will briefly introduce the origin of the surname Lei and its spread in history.

There are various theories regarding the origin of the surname Lei, among which the most widely accepted one is that it originated from an ancient official title. According to ancient books such as "The Investigation of Surnames," during the period of the Yellow Emperor, there was an official position called "Lei," responsible for worshiping the God of Thunder and overseeing weather patterns. Later, the families who held this position adopted "Lei" as their surname, which has been passed down to the present day.

Another theory is related to geographical names. It is said that in ancient times, there was a land called "Lei," and the people who lived there took the place name as their surname, thus forming the Lei surname. Over time, the descendants of these residents gradually multiplied and spread, and the Lei surname also spread to wider areas.

Apart from these two main theories, there are also some local legends and stories related to the origin of the Lei surname. For example, some Lei families in certain places believe that they are descendants of the God of Thunder and Lightning, thus adopting "Lei" as their surname to show respect for their ancestors.

In the long history, many talented individuals with the surname Lei have emerged, making contributions in the fields of politics, military, and culture. The distribution of the Lei surname has gradually spread from the Central Plains to all parts of the country, and even overseas. Nowadays, the Lei surname ranks around the top hundred in the Chinese surname rankings, although it is not particularly common, it still has a significant influence.

In summary, the origin of the Lei surname is diverse and ancient, with theories ranging from official titles to geographical names, and even myths and legends. The spread and diffusion of the Lei surname testify to the richness and diversity of Chinese surname culture. Nowadays, whether in China or overseas, the Lei surname represents a unique and ancient family group, continuing to carry the family's history and cultural heritage.

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