In the history of the Three Kingdoms period, Deng Ai's successful conquest of Shu was an important turning point, which was significant for Sima Zhao to consolidate his power status in the Wei Kingdom. However, it is puzzling that shortly after achieving remarkable military achievements, Deng Ai was ordered by Sima Zhao to execute his entire family. This article will explore the fate of Deng Ai after the conquest of Shu and the reasons behind it.

I. Deng Ai's Military Talents and the Achievement of Conquering Shu

Deng Ai was a famous military strategist in the Three Kingdoms period. He demonstrated excellent military talents in the process of attacking and capturing Shu Han. Under the circumstances where the Wei army had suffered repeated attacks, Deng Ai proposed the famous "Yinping Path" surprise attack plan, which successfully bypassed the heavy defense of Shu Han and directly attacked Chengdu, forcing the later emperor Liu Shan of Shu Han to surrender, laying a solid foundation for the Wei Kingdom to unite the world.

II. Sima Zhao's Political Ambition and Power Struggle

As the son of Sima Yi, Sima Zhao inherited his father's political intrigues. His ambition was not limited to military success, but also to consolidate and expand his power within the Wei Kingdom. Before Deng Ai conquered Shu, Sima Zhao had already weakened other forces through a series of political means and strengthened his control over the Wei Kingdom.

III. The Turning Point of Deng Ai's Fate: Exceeding the Emperor's Power

After Deng Ai conquered Shu, his reputation and influence rose sharply, which threatened Sima Zhao's status to some extent. In feudal society, exceeding the emperor's power often meant that the minister might surpass the emperor and become the new power center. In order to maintain his authority and prevent Deng Ai from becoming a threat to his power, Sima Zhao decided to take extreme measures.

IV. Sima Zhao's Decision to Execute Deng Ai's Entire Family

According to the "Records of the Three Kingdoms", Sima Zhao ordered the execution of Deng Ai and his entire family on the grounds that Deng Ai had rebellious intentions. This decision caused a great commotion at that time and also led to many controversies about Sima Zhao's character and political wrist among later generations. However, from the perspective of power politics, this behavior reflects Sima Zhao's determination to eliminate potential threats, even if it means sacrificing contributors.

Conclusion:

Deng Ai's achievements in conquering Shu should have brought him glory and respect, but in the face of power struggles, these achievements instead became his tragedy. Although Sima Zhao's decision to execute Deng Ai's entire family was cruel, it also reflected the ruthlessness and complexity of ancient political struggles. This history is not only a story about war and victory, but also a profound reflection on power, trust, and betrayal. Through the analysis of this event, we can gain a deeper understanding of the political situation and the fate of characters in the Three Kingdoms period.

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