On November 7, 1917, the October Revolution, which shocked the world, broke out in Russia. This revolution, led by the Bolshevik Party, not only overthrew the Russian Provisional Government and established the Soviet regime, but also had a profound impact on the world history of the 20th century. So, what is the nature and significance of the October Revolution? The nature of the October Revolution is a socialist revolution. In Russia at that time, capitalist economy had developed, but there were still serious feudal remnants and class contradictions. The broad masses of workers, peasants, and laborers urgently demanded liberation and improvement in their lives. The Bolshevik Party conformed to the historical trend and put forward a revolutionary program to overthrow bourgeois rule and establish proletarian dictatorship. Through armed uprising and violent revolution, the Bolshevik Party successfully seized power and put Russia on the path of socialism. The significance of the October Revolution is multifaceted. First, it broke the monopoly of capitalism and ushered in a new era of socialism. Under the inspiration of the October Revolution, the proletariat and working people of various countries in the world have successively launched revolutionary waves, striving for democracy and socialism. Secondly, the October Revolution promoted the collapse of the world colonial system and the rise of the national liberation movement. Under the influence of the October Revolution, the national liberation movement in Asia, Africa, and Latin America flourished, and many countries got rid of colonial rule and achieved national independence. In addition, the October Revolution also promoted the dissemination and development of Marxism worldwide. It proved the correctness and vitality of Marxism and provided a powerful ideological weapon for the proletariat of all countries in the world. The October Revolution was a socialist revolution of epoch-making significance. It not only changed the historical process of Russia, but also had a profound impact on world history. By understanding the nature and significance of the October Revolution, we can gain a deeper understanding of the changes and development trends of world history in the 20th century.

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