Nanhan, a brief political power in Chinese history, existed from 917 AD to 971 AD and was founded by Liu Yan. It was located in today's Guangdong and Guangxi regions and was one of the ten countries during the period of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. However, Nanhan is not remembered for its strength, but for the absurd behaviors of its rulers.
Firstly, the rulers of Nanhan were mostly dissolute and indifferent to state affairs. For example, Liu Yan, the founding emperor, indulged in building palaces and lived a luxurious life, showing no concern for the well-being of the people. His successor, Liu Sheng, even went further in his dissolute behavior, promoting his concubine to the status of "queen," which was extremely rare at that time.
Secondly, the rulers of Nanhan held a ridiculous understanding of politics. They believed that as long as they had a powerful army, they could secure their throne. Therefore, they invested a large amount of resources in military construction, neglecting the country's economic development and the living standards of the people. This shortsighted policy meant that although Nanhan had a powerful army when facing foreign enemies, its weak economic foundation prevented it from sustaining a prolonged war, ultimately leading to the country's downfall.
Overall, Nanhan was an absurd country, whose rulers lacked both the wisdom to govern and the conscience to serve the people. Their dissolute behavior and shortsighted policies made Nanhan a laughingstock in history. However, it is through such history that we gain a deeper understanding that a country's strength does not solely depend on military power, but also requires economic support and the support of its people.
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lsbk 2024-07-19
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