In the ancient history of China, the Eastern Wu, as one of the three kingdoms, attracted much attention for its rise and fall. However, when the Eastern Wu was on the brink of extinction, why did its national treasury become empty? This is a question worthy of further exploration.
Firstly, we need to understand the financial situation of the Eastern Wu. During the reign of Sun Quan, the economy of the Eastern Wu was relatively prosperous. However, as time went by, due to frequent wars, corruption of officials, and other reasons, the economy of the Eastern Wu gradually declined. Especially during the reign of Sun Hao, whose extravagant lifestyle and heavy taxes on the people made the national finance increasingly difficult.
Secondly, the impact of war on the Eastern Wu's national treasury was significant. During the Three Kingdoms period, wars between the various states continued. These wars not only consumed a large amount of manpower and material resources, but also led to abandoned farmland and declining business. Especially when the Eastern Wu frequently lost wars against the Cao Wei and the Shu Han, its national strength was greatly depleted.
Thirdly, internal corruption and exploitation were also important reasons for the emptiness of the national treasury. During Sun Hao's reign, he appointed many corrupt officials and eunuchs who were greedy and corrupt. At the same time, to maintain his luxurious lifestyle and meet the needs of war, Sun Hao imposed heavy taxes on the people. This caused a significant loss of wealth in the folk, further exacerbating the emptiness of the national treasury.
In conclusion, the reasons for the emptiness of the national treasury when the Eastern Wu was extinguished were multifaceted. Among them, long-term economic decline, frequent war consumption, internal corruption, and exploitation were all important factors leading to this outcome. These issues jointly contributed to the decline and ultimate extinction of the Eastern Wu. By deeply analyzing this period of history, we can better understand that for a country to maintain long-term stability, it must focus on economic development, reduce war consumption, and strengthen internal governance.
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