In the history of the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Yongzheng was renowned for his tough political tactics and reform spirit. During his reign, he showed a distinct harsh attitude towards his brothers, but treated his trusted advisor Li Wei with extreme favor. This contrast has sparked numerous discussions among later generations about Yongzheng's character and governance philosophy. This article will analyze the reasons why Yongzheng treated his brothers harshly but favored Li Wei, and explore Li Wei's status in Yongzheng's heart.

I. Yongzheng's Attitude towards His Brothers

After ascending the throne, Emperor Yongzheng faced a series of political struggles triggered by the princes competing for the throne. To consolidate his rule, Yongzheng took a series of measures to weaken the power and influence of other princes. His harsh treatment of his brothers was largely due to his consideration for the security of the throne. Yongzheng ensured his power was not threatened by restricting their freedom, cutting their salaries, and even imprisoning and executing some brothers suspected of treason.

II. The Relationship between Li Wei and Yongzheng

In stark contrast to his harsh treatment of his brothers, Yongzheng showed great favor towards Li Wei, his trusted advisor and capable official. Li Wei demonstrated exceptional talent early in Yongzheng's reign, particularly in finance and local governance. Yongzheng's trust in Li Wei was built on his loyalty and abilities, and Li Wei was able to exercise his talents with Yongzheng's support, forming a mutually beneficial relationship between them.

III. Yongzheng's Favor towards Li Wei

Yongzheng's favor towards Li Wei was manifested in various ways. Politically, Yongzheng repeatedly promoted Li Wei, making him an important official in the court. Economically, Yongzheng granted Li Wei generous rewards, including gold, silver, land, and real estate. Personally, Yongzheng often discussed state affairs with Li Wei and listened to his opinions, displaying high trust and respect for him.

IV. Conclusion

Emperor Yongzheng's harsh treatment of his brothers and favorable treatment of Li Wei reflect his emphasis on the stability of power and the importance of loyalty and talent. When faced with threats from within his family, Yongzheng was willing to adopt severe means to maintain his rule. On the other hand, in loyal and capable figures like Li Wei, he saw efficiency and gave them extremely high treatment. This difference reveals Yongzheng's complex political wisdom and interpersonal relationship handling skills, as well as his unique insights into national governance.

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