During the Spring Festival, it is a traditional custom for every household in China to paste door gods. This custom is not only a cultural inheritance, but also contains profound historical and religious backgrounds. This article will explore why people paste door gods during the Spring Festival and the cultural significance behind this traditional custom.

I. Origin and Meaning of Door Gods

The origin of door gods can be traced back to ancient China, and their initial function was to drive away evil spirits. According to legend, the image of door gods originated from gods in ancient mythology or heroic figures in history. They were believed to possess powerful forces that could protect people from evil spirits and ominous objects. By pasting new door gods during the Spring Festival, people hope that their homes will be protected by the gods and enjoy peace and tranquility in the new year.

II. The Custom of Pasting Door Gods

The custom of pasting door gods usually takes place on the eve of the Lunar New Year. Every household carefully selects or makes their own door god paintings. These paintings are mostly colored, depicting the majestic image of door gods, often accompanied by auspicious couplets on the sides. The process of pasting door gods involves the participation of family members, which is not only a rite to prepare for the new year but also an important moment for family reunions and cultural inheritance.

III. Door Gods and Traditional Beliefs

The custom of pasting door gods reflects the respect and inheritance of traditional beliefs among the Chinese people. In traditional Chinese culture, people believe that there are many gods in the universe, and door gods are guardians of domestic tranquility. By pasting door gods, people express their reverence for the gods and also convey their good wishes for the future. This custom embodies the idea of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, as well as man and the gods.

IV. Door Gods in Modern Society

With the development of the times, although many people no longer believe in the magical powers of door gods as deeply as the ancients did, the custom of pasting door gods is still widely preserved. In modern society, door gods have become a cultural symbol, not only a manifestation of religious beliefs but also an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Pasting door gods has become one of the activities that add festival atmosphere and display national cultural characteristics during the Spring Festival.

Conclusion:

Pasting door gods is an indispensable traditional custom during the Chinese Spring Festival. It not only carries people's wishes for peace and good fortune but also symbolizes the inheritance of Chinese culture and family reunions. In modern society, this custom is still widely inherited and practiced, demonstrating the Chinese people's respect and love for traditional culture. Regardless of how the times change, the custom of pasting door gods will continue to occupy a place in the hearts of the Chinese people, serving as a bridge connecting the past and the future.

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