The Changshi is one of the ancient Chinese official positions, appearing in the Han Dynasty. It is the personal attendant by the emperor's side, with the main responsibility of assisting the emperor in handling various affairs in government affairs and daily life.

In the Han Dynasty, Changshi was divided into two types: Neichangshi and Waichangshi. Neichangshi mainly served inside the palace, responsible for caring for the emperor's daily life, arranging banquets, etc.; while Waichangshi was responsible for guarding the palace and patrolling the streets for security tasks. In addition, Neichangshi could also serve as the emperor's personal secretary, recording the emperor's words and deeds and important decisions.

With the development of history, the power of Changshi gradually expanded, becoming an important political force. During the Tang Dynasty, eunuchs held a large number of Changshi positions, becoming an important force in the court. They not only participated in political decision-making, but also had their own armies and wealth, exerting a profound influence on society.

Although Changshi played an important role in the political life of ancient China, its power was also limited. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the emperor began to strengthen supervision and management of officials, and the power of Changshi was gradually weakened. In modern society, Changshi no longer exists, but as a part of the ancient Chinese official system, it still has important historical significance.

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