What is the Yellow Turban Rebellion? How is it described in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms?
2024-05-04 14:34:30 中文版

The Yellow Turban Rebellion was a famous peasant rebellion in Chinese history, led by Zhang Jiao and others. In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the Yellow Turban Rebellion is depicted as a large-scale and far-reaching war. So, how did it happen specifically? This article will briefly describe the Yellow Turban Rebellion by combining historical data.

I. Background of the Yellow Turban Rebellion

The Yellow Turban Rebellion occurred in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, when the social, political, and economic situation was unstable, the people lived in hardship, and social conflicts were intensifying. At the same time, natural disasters and man-made calamities occurred frequently, worsening the living environment of the people. These factors together contributed to the outbreak of the Yellow Turban Rebellion.

II. Organization and Leaders of the Yellow Turban Rebellion

The Yellow Turban Rebellion was led by Zhang Jiao and others. They called themselves "General of Heaven" and advocated the slogan "Heaven has died, and the Yellow Heaven shall rise", calling on the people to rise up against the injustice and oppression of the court. Their organizational structure was relatively loose, but they had strong cohesion and combat effectiveness.

III. Development Process of the Yellow Turban Rebellion

The Yellow Turban Rebellion began in 184 AD and, after years of growth and development, eventually formed a powerful army of hundreds of thousands. They captured multiple cities, burned a large number of official and merchant houses, and caused tremendous impact on the politics, economy, and society of the Eastern Han Dynasty. However, due to internal conflicts and external pressure, the Yellow Turban Army ultimately failed to achieve victory.

IV. Impact of the Yellow Turban Rebellion

The Yellow Turban Rebellion had a profound impact on Chinese history. It marked the decline and collapse of the Eastern Han Dynasty and laid the foundation for the Three Kingdoms period in Chinese history. At the same time, the Yellow Turban Rebellion also promoted changes and development in Chinese society, opening new paths for the transformation of political systems and social structures in Chinese history.

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