In the long history of China, there are many puzzling mysteries surrounding the succession of the throne. Among them, the reason why Guo Wei, the founding emperor of the Later Zhou Dynasty, did not pass the throne to his nephew, a descendant of the Guo family, but chose to adopt Chai Rong as his heir, is a typical example. This issue involves multiple factors such as humanity, power, family, and country, let's explore it together.

First, we need to understand that Guo Wei did not lack a son. His son, Guo Zongxun, died when Guo Wei was still a general in the Later Liang Dynasty, so he had no biological heir. However, instead of passing the throne to a descendant of the Guo family, Guo Wei chose to adopt Chai Rong as his heir. This was because Guo Wei believed that Chai Rong was more capable of inheriting his throne.

Chai Rong was Guo Wei's adopted son, but he was not a descendant of the Guo family. He grew up under Guo Wei's protection and exhibited outstanding talent and leadership from a young age. Guo Wei saw Chai Rong's potential and decided to make him his heir. This is why Guo Wei chose Chai Rong instead of a descendant of the Guo family.

Secondly, Guo Wei's choice of Chai Rong was also out of consideration for the country. During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, political power changed frequently and there were constant wars. Guo Wei hoped that by passing the throne to a capable person, he could stabilize the country's political power and maintain stability during this tumultuous period of history. Chai Rong was the most suitable candidate in his opinion.

Finally, Guo Wei's choice of Chai Rong was also out of consideration for himself. He knew that if he passed the throne to a descendant of the Guo family, the Guo family might become too powerful and pose a threat to the country's security. As a non-Guo family member, Chai Rong was more likely to remain loyal to the country.

Overall, Guo Wei's choice of Chai Rong as his heir was made out of consideration for the country, as well as trust and expectation for Chai Rong. He believed that only Chai Rong could stabilize the country's political power and maintain stability during this tumultuous period of history. This also demonstrated Guo Wei's wisdom and determination as an emperor.

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