Yan Jidao, styled You'an and known as Shi Hu, was a famous litterateur and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. His life was full of legendary colors and countless hardships and frustrations. However, it was these experiences that made him a great literary giant. This article will take you to understand Yan Jidao's experiences and the reasons for his poor family background.

I. Yan Jidao's Experiences

1. Early Years of Study: Yan Jidao was born into a poor family, but he was exceptionally intelligent from a young age and had a strong interest in literature. His father sacrificed his own needs to provide him with an education. During his studies, Yan Jidao was diligent, achieved excellent results, and was deeply loved by teachers and classmates.

2. Career in Officialdom: After growing up, Yan Jidao passed the imperial examination and became an official. He performed well in officialdom and was appreciated by the emperor. However, due to his upright character and refusal to compromise, he was frequently excluded and framed in officialdom. Despite this, he still adhered to his principles, advocated for the people, and did his best for the country.

3. Exile: Because of Yan Jidao's upright qualities in officialdom, he aroused the jealousy of some powerful officials. They conspired to frame him, resulting in his being demoted to a commoner and exiled to a remote area. During his exile, Yan Jidao did not give up his pursuit of literature, instead writing many beautiful poems.

4. Withdrawal in Later Years: After years of exile, Yan Jidao was finally vindicated and returned to officialdom. However, he had seen through the intrigues of officialdom and decided to resign from his official position and withdraw into the mountains. In his withdrawn life, he continued to write poetry, leaving a rich literary legacy for later generations.

II. Reasons for Yan Jidao's Poor Family Background

1. Family Background: Yan Jidao was born into a poor family, with his father being an ordinary farmer. Due to their impoverished circumstances, his parents were unable to provide him with a good learning environment, and he had to rely on his own efforts to strive for a better future.

2. Social Environment: During the Southern Song Dynasty, social morals were corrupt, and corruption was severe. Many talented individuals suffered exclusion and framing due to their refusal to compromise. Yan Jidao was one such example.

3. Personal Qualities: Yan Jidao had an upright character and refused to compromise. Although this quality led to his frequent exclusion and framing in officialdom, it also made him a great literary giant.

Conclusion: Yan Jidao's life was full of frustrations and setbacks, but he always adhered to his beliefs and bravely faced difficulties. It was these experiences that made him a great literary giant. Although his family background was always poor, it did not hinder his pursuit of literature. Yan Jidao's story teaches us that as long as we bravely face difficulties and firmly pursue our dreams, we can achieve success.

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