Manstein was a famous German military strategist in the early 20th century who had unique insights and practices in defensive tactics. His defensive strategies are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

Firstly, Manstein emphasized the utilization of terrain and weather conditions. He believed that in defensive warfare, terrain and weather conditions have a crucial impact on the combat capabilities of the army. Therefore, he would formulate corresponding defensive plans based on terrain and weather conditions and use them to restrict enemy movements. For instance, during the First World War, Manstein successfully blocked the attack of the Anglo-French allied forces by utilizing the terrain conditions such as forests and rivers in Belgium.

Secondly, Manstein valued the utilization of firepower advantage. He believed that firepower advantage is essential in defensive warfare. Therefore, he would take measures to enhance his own firepower advantage, such as setting traps, digging trenches, and using landmines. These measures can effectively restrict enemy movements and gain more time and space for his troops.

Thirdly, Manstein emphasized the utilization of intelligence and reconnaissance. He believed that intelligence and reconnaissance are crucial in defensive warfare. Therefore, he would dispatch reconnaissance units to collect intelligence and carry out reconnaissance work in order to timely understand the enemy's situation and formulate corresponding defensive plans. At the same time, he would also use various means to deceive the enemy, such as creating illusions and disguising troops.

Lastly, Manstein valued the utilization of mobility. He believed that mobility is crucial in defensive warfare. Therefore, he would take measures to enhance his own mobility, such as using tanks and motorcycles. These measures can enable his troops to respond to enemy attacks more flexibly and quickly transfer positions when necessary.

In summary, Manstein had unique insights and practices in defensive tactics. His defensive strategies mainly include utilizing terrain and weather conditions, utilizing firepower advantage, utilizing intelligence and reconnaissance, and utilizing mobility. These tactical ideas and practices have had a profound impact on the development of modern warfare.

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