Yang Jian, also known as Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, was an important figure in Chinese history. His life was full of legendary moments, among which the most noteworthy was his escape from the Hongmen Banquet.

According to the "Zizhi Tongjian," in 581 AD, Emperor Jing of the Northern Zhou Dynasty abdicated in favor of Yang Jian, marking the establishment of the Sui Dynasty. However, Yang Jian did not easily secure the throne. Instead, he faced a thrilling ordeal at the Hongmen Banquet.

The Hongmen Banquet was initiated by Yu Chi-jong, a powerful minister of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. As the actual ruler of the dynasty, Yu Chi-jong felt threatened by Yang Jian's rise to power and decided to eliminate him at the banquet. However, Yang Jian cleverly escaped the crisis.

On the day of the Hongmen Banquet, Yu Chi-jong arranged a performance of song and dance. After the performance, Yu Chi-jong suddenly proposed a swordplay competition with Yang Jian. Yang Jian knew it was a trick, but he did not refuse and accepted the challenge.

During the swordplay, Yu Chi-jong attacked fiercely, seemingly intent on taking Yang Jian's life. However, Yang Jian skillfully avoided his attacks and instead pointed his sword at Yu Chi-jong. At this moment, Yu Chi-jong's subordinates drew their swords to protect him, creating a tense situation.

However, at this critical moment, Yang Jian's son, Yang Guang, suddenly appeared, leading an army into the banquet hall. Seeing this, Yu Chi-jong's subordinates dropped their weapons, and Yu Chi-jong himself was arrested by Yang Guang's army.

Thus, Yang Jian successfully escaped a deadly fate at the Hongmen Banquet. His brave and intelligent performance earned him the admiration and praise of people.

Overall, Yang Jian's escape from the Hongmen Banquet fully demonstrated his wisdom, bravery, and decision-making abilities. These qualities were crucial in his successful establishment of the Sui Dynasty during a tumultuous period in history.

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