As the second emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi left a profound imprint on Chinese history with his excellent political wisdom and profound historical perspective. However, even such a great monarch had four people in his life whom he deeply felt guilty towards. They were: the deposed crown prince Yinreng, Sukesaha, Zheng Chenggong, and Aobai. So, why did Emperor Kangxi feel sorry for these four people?

Firstly, it was the deposed crown prince Yinreng. Yinreng was the eldest son of Emperor Kangxi and was once crown prince. However, due to his reckless personality and improper behavior, Emperor Kangxi decided after much deliberation to depose him from the throne. This decision undoubtedly caused a huge blow to Yinreng and also made Emperor Kangxi deeply feel guilty.

Secondly, it was Sukesaha. Sukesaha was a close confidant of Emperor Kangxi and made many contributions under his reign. However, due to a misunderstanding, Emperor Kangxi wrongly believed in malicious gossip and accused Sukesaha falsely, resulting in his demotion to a commoner. When the truth came out, Emperor Kangxi deeply regretted it and expressed his sincere apologies to Sukesaha.

Thirdly, it was Zheng Chenggong. Zheng Chenggong was an anti-Qing hero at the end of the Ming Dynasty, and his naval power once threatened the rule of the Qing Dynasty. However, after Zheng Chenggong's death in Taiwan, his son Zheng Jing continued to resist the Qing Dynasty. Emperor Kangxi deeply felt sad about this and believed that if Zheng Chenggong had accepted the rule of the Qing Dynasty, perhaps more wars and killings could have been avoided. Therefore, Emperor Kangxi expressed his sincere apologies to Zheng Chenggong.

Lastly, it was Aobai. Aobai was a famous general of the Qing Dynasty and had established outstanding military achievements under Emperor Kangxi's reign. However, due to a political coup, Aobai was mistakenly killed by Emperor Kangxi. When the truth came out, Emperor Kangxi deeply regretted it and expressed his sincere apologies for Aobai's death.

Overall, the four people whom Emperor Kangxi felt guilty towards throughout his life were all people he deeply loved and respected. Their experiences undoubtedly brought deep pain and regret to Emperor Kangxi. This also shows us the human side of Emperor Kangxi. He was not an unfeeling monarch, but a person with emotions and principles.

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