In ancient Chinese history, the Han Dynasty was a significant era. The founding emperors of the Western Han and Eastern Han, Emperor Wu of Han Liu Che and Emperor Guangwu of Han Liu Xiu, had diametrically opposed attitudes towards the imperial clans of the Western Han, greatly reflecting their political wisdom and ruling strategies.

Liu Xiu, known as Emperor Guangwu, adopted a lenient approach towards the imperial clans of the Western Han after ascending the throne. Unlike Emperor Wu, he did not massacre his loyal followers but instead preserved their titles and statuses to the fullest extent. This was because Liu Xiu was well aware that his successful establishment of the Eastern Han was largely due to the support of these loyal followers. Therefore, he chose to treat them peacefully to stabilize his regime.

In contrast, Emperor Wu's approach was vastly different. During his reign, he conducted a massive purge of the imperial clans of the Western Han to consolidate his imperial power. He believed that only by eliminating those who might pose a threat to his throne could he ensure the stability of his dynasty. However, while this approach did indeed strengthen his imperial power to a certain extent, it also caused extensive social unrest and greatly weakened the strength of the Han Dynasty.

Overall, the contrasting attitudes of Emperor Guangwu and Emperor Wu towards the imperial clans of the Western Han reflect their different political wisdom and ruling strategies. Emperor Guangwu chose leniency and peace, while Emperor Wu opted for toughness and violence. These two different approaches had varying degrees of impact on the historical development of the Han Dynasty.

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