In Chinese history, the heroic figures Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei from the Three Kingdoms period are renowned for their oath of brotherhood sworn in the Peach Garden. However, during the tumultuous era of war and chaos, they inevitably encountered difficulties and challenges. Among these, the incident where Zhang Fei forgot to bring Liu Bei's wife while fleeing became a much-talked-about story in later generations. How did Liu Bei handle Zhang Fei in this situation? This article will explore this historical event.

According to the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms," Liu Bei ordered Zhang Fei to protect his family members during the pursuit by Cao Cao. However, in the chaos of fleeing, Zhang Fei forgot to take Liu Bei's wife, Lady Gan, and the other family members with him. This incident undoubtedly dealt a significant blow to Liu Bei, as his family and loved ones were of great importance to him.

However, Liu Bei did not severely punish Zhang Fei for this mistake. Instead, he displayed immense leniency and understanding. Firstly, Liu Bei was well aware of Zhang Fei's personality, knowing him as a loyal and brave general but sometimes careless. He realized that Zhang Fei did not intentionally make a mistake, but rather failed to consider all aspects in the midst of the war. Secondly, Liu Bei valued brotherhood, knowing the loyalty and dedication Zhang Fei and Guan Yu showed towards him, and thus was unwilling to damage their relationship over a single mistake.

In subsequent battles, Liu Bei continued to entrust Zhang Fei with important responsibilities and praised him for his bravery multiple times. Zhang Fei, in turn, made even more diligent efforts in battle to compensate for his error. This experience did not undermine their brotherhood, but instead strengthened their bond.

In summary, Liu Bei demonstrated great leniency and wisdom in handling the incident where Zhang Fei forgot to bring his wife while fleeing. He did not negate Zhang Fei's value over a momentary mistake, but continued to trust and support him. This approach not only showcased Liu Bei's personal charm but also left a fine legacy for later generations. Through this historical episode, we can gain a deeper understanding of the emotional world and life philosophy of the heroic figures from the Three Kingdoms period.

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