In ancient Chinese history, the affection among royal families was often overshadowed by power struggles. Lu Zhi, the queen of Liu Bang, the founder of the Western Han Dynasty, was known for her toughness and cunning. Her attitude towards Liu Fei, the illegitimate son of her husband, particularly reflected the complexity of court intrigues in the early Han Dynasty. This article will explore how Lu Zhi treated Liu Fei and the ultimate outcome of Liu Fei.

I. The Identity Background of Liu Fei

Liu Fei was the illegitimate son of Liu Bang and his concubine. In ancient times, it was not uncommon for imperial palaces to have many favorite concubines and minor wives, resulting in the existence of illegitimate children. However, these children often had a delicate status in power struggles, being both members of the royal family and potential victims of political jockeying.

II. Lu Zhi's Political Wiles

As the queen of Liu Bang, Lu Zhi possessed exceptional political wisdom and cunning. After Liu Bang's death, she consolidated her power through a series of political maneuvers and became the actual ruler. In this process, her attitude towards Liu Fei, Liu Bang's illegitimate son, was inevitably influenced by political considerations.

III. Lu Zhi's Treatment of Liu Fei

According to historical records, Lu Zhi did not directly kill Liu Fei but resorted to more indirect means to weaken his influence. She conferred the title of "King of Liang" on Liu Fei, distancing him from the central government and thus limiting his threat to the throne. This approach not only demonstrated Lu Zhi's political strategy but also reflected her vigilance towards potential rivals.

IV. The Fate of Liu Fei

Soon after being made King of Liang, Liu Fei died of illness. Although the historical records did not explicitly state the cause of his death, in that era of intense power struggles in the court, any figure associated with the throne was at risk of their life. Therefore, some historians interpreted Liu Fei's fate as a victim of power struggles.

Conclusion:

Lu Zhi's treatment of Liu Fei and Liu Fei's ultimate fate reflect the complex power relationships within the court of the early Han Dynasty. This period of history demonstrates how power can influence personal destinies and how the affection among royal family members can become fragile in the face of political interests. This history is not only a record of individual tragedies but also a profound reflection of the political ecology of that era.

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